Mikhail Nikiforovich Cherny’s “Leontovich with a Choir” (1977) stands as a testament to the artist's unique ability to blend Socialist Realism with Ukrainian folk traditions, creating a work rich in cultural and historical significance. The painting offers a multifaceted portrayal of composer Mykola Leontovych, highlighting the complex socio-cultural landscape he inhabited and his role in Ukrainian national identity.

The use of colour in this piece is particularly striking. Leontovych, dressed in luminous white, stands out against the darker, earthy tones of the choir, who are depicted in Red Army uniforms. Cherny's handling of the choir, rendered in deep browns and reds, obscures their individual features, creating a sense of collective identity. This contrast between Leontovych and the choir amplifies his individual presence, reinforcing his role as a cultural leader. The village details in the background, painted in a muted style, serve as a subtle nod to the rural Ukrainian influences that shaped Leontovych's music.